Mycorrhiza and plant water relations

The role of bacteria and mycorrhiza in plant sulfur supply

Plant growth is highly dependent on bacteria, saprophytic, and mycorrhizal fungi which facilitate the cycling and mobilization of nutrients. Over 95% of the sulfur (S) in soil is present in an organic form. Sulfate-esters and sulfonates, the major forms of organo-S in soils, arise through deposition of biological material and are transformed through subsequent humification. Fungi and bacteria r...

Aquaporins: highly regulated channels controlling plant water relations.

Plant growth and development are dependent on tight regulation of water movement. Water diffusion across cell membranes is facilitated by aquaporins that provide plants with the means to rapidly and reversibly modify water permeability. This is done by changing aquaporin density and activity in the membrane, including posttranslational modifications and protein interaction that act on their tra...

Aquaporins. A molecular entry into plant water relations.

Water relations are obviously crucial to the physiology of terrestrial plants, but 25 years ago most plant biologists viewed this area of research as somewhat of an oddity. Dominated by equations and unusual physical theories about liquids flowing in pipes, water relations seemed to be a field with little seeming need for the burgeoning concepts and approaches offered by molecular and cellular ...

Teaching about Water Relations in Plant Cells: An Uneasy Struggle

University students often struggle to understand the role of water in plant cells. In particular, osmosis and plasmolysis appear to be challenging topics. This study attempted to identify student difficulties (including misconceptions) concerning osmosis and plasmolysis and examined to what extent the difficulties could be revised during a plant physiology course. A questionnaire was developed ...

Soil and ground water salintty and their relations to physiography